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Mar 06, 2020

Making Our Community Safer with CIT

CIT is a police and mental health collaborative program that focuses on interactions between law enforcement and those living with a mental illness.

“Data suggests that around 10% of all police contacts with the public involve persons with serious mental illnesses,” said Debbie Fitzgerald, Ozark Center Director of Crisis Services and Southwest Missouri CIT Council Co-Chair.

For police, mental health calls can be time-consuming and divert officers from other crime-fighting activities. That’s where our local crisis intervention team (CIT) comes in.

CIT is a police and mental health collaborative program that focuses on interactions between law enforcement and those living with a mental illness. CIT trains officers to recognize mental illness and substance use, and teaches techniques to de-escalate a crisis, reducing the need for arrest and incarceration. CIT also involves changes in police department procedures, as well as collaboration with mental health providers and other community stakeholders.

“Officers with CIT training respond more compassionately – there’s less stigma for them when they encounter citizens with mental illness in the community,” said Fitzgerald.

In CIT, officers receive 40 hours of training provided by mental health clinicians (like those at Ozark Center), police trainers and consumer and family advocates. This training includes information about the signs and symptoms of mental illnesses, mental health treatment, co-occurring disorders, legal issues and de-escalation techniques. CIT curriculums may also include content about developmental disabilities, older adult issues, trauma and excited delirium.

During the training, officers visit agencies in the community and interact with panels of providers, as well as with family members of and individuals with mental illnesses. They also receive training on resiliency, burn-out and stress reduction for themselves.

“Officers have a very hard job, and the vicarious trauma they experience puts them at an increased risk for suicide,” Fitzgerald said. “CIT training increases safety for everyone – both for those with mental health issues as well as for the responding officers.”

After receiving CIT training, officers are more aware of providers and services for mental health and drug and alcohol treatment. “They share in a collaborative partnership,” Fitzgerald said, “and they know how to access services and treatment. They use force less and are able to reduce the amount of time spent on mental health/substance use calls.”

Ozark Center, Joplin Police Department and Jasper County Sheriff department are all members of the Missouri State CIT Council, as well as the Southwest Missouri CIT Council. For more information about mental health training through Ozark Center, visit ozarkcenter.com/CrisisTraining

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Jan 28, 2020

More Than Just the Winter Blues

Current research suggests that SAD is influenced by low levels of serotonin (sometimes called the “happy chemical”) and changes in circadian rhythm, due to decreased exposure to sunlight during the winter months.

Many of us feel a little down when the weather has been dreary or we haven’t been around much sunlight. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is more than just the winter blues, though – it is a type of major depressive disorder that recurs seasonally in the fall and winter. In fact, a true SAD diagnosis requires that the depression has occurred seasonally at least twice.

What symptoms might you notice with SAD?

Because SAD is a form of major depressive disorder, the symptoms are quite similar to what you would typically see in someone with depression, including:

  • Feeling down or depressed more often than not
  • Diminished interest or pleasure in activities
  • Sleeping more (or some cases, less) than usual
  • Eating more (or sometimes less) than usual
  • Feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness
  • Fatigue or loss of energy
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Symptoms that cause social, emotional or occupational impairment

The distinguishing factor is that SAD is seasonally regulated, with symptoms disappearing in the spring and summer.

What causes SAD?

Current research suggests that SAD is influenced by low levels of serotonin (sometimes called the “happy chemical”) and changes in circadian rhythm, due to decreased exposure to sunlight during the winter months.

How is SAD treated?

If symptoms are severe enough that they are impacting daily life, you should see a mental health provider. A medical exam and blood tests may be done to eliminate the possibility that something else is causing your symptoms. (For example, thyroid dysfunction can mimic depression, so it must be ruled out.)

Some treatment options for SAD include:

  • Antidepressants are sometimes used to treat SAD and can even be used as a preventative for SAD for individuals who have been previously diagnosed.
  • Psychotherapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, can be very helpful in helping individuals understand the thoughts and feelings that influence their behaviors.
  • Light therapy uses a lightbox to expose the individual to particular light waves that mimic sunlight.
  • Self-care can also make a meaningful difference.
    • Exercise regularly. Exercise like yoga or tai-chi, which emphasize mind-body connection, is especially helpful.
    • Eat healthy foods. Get your fruits and veggies.
    • Get good sleep. Ensure you’re getting at least eight hours a night.
    • Get more exposure to sunlight by opening blinds, sitting closer to windows or spending time outside.
    • Stick to your treatment plan and take your medication as prescribed. If you experience side effects or have difficulty sticking to your medication schedule, let your prescriber know.

If you have any concerns about the mental health of a loved one or yourself, call Ozark Center at 417.347.7567The Ozark Center Crisis Line is also available at 417.347.7720 or 800.247.0661 for immediate assistance, day or night. You can also text REGISTER to 720.7.TXTOZK for an anonymous two-way texting counseling session.

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Eating Disorder Group

Feb 21, 2020

Relationships and Eating Disorders Recovery

Society’s understanding of eating disorders is often riddled with stereotypes about who gets them and myths about what causes them.

National Eating Disorders Awareness Week 2020 has arrived, along with an invitation to reflect on our journeys and what we have learned. As people, our growth (hopefully) never stops, and I am no exception. More on that in a moment.

Society’s understanding of eating disorders is often riddled with stereotypes about who gets them and myths about what causes them. Who could blame us? Our brains are hardwired to explain the nonsensical, and eating disorders are no different.

One myth is that parents and families are to blame for their loved one’s eating disorder. Trust me, I get it. I spend my days listening to stories about the first diet my client’s mother put them on, jumpstarting their eating disorder at age 7 or 8. My clients and I process their spouses calling them “fat” and detailing what they perceive to be the moral failings in my clients’ bodies. It’s hard to not point fingers.

This is not to say these things are not harmful. They become part of the story eating disorders whispers in my clients’ ears day in and day out. These judgments complicate recovery and threaten clients’ sense of safety or comfort in relationships. But I must also somewhat begrudgingly admit that finding the exact cause may not be the most important step.

We must not lose sight of the reality of eating disorders: The fact is that every 62 minutes, at least one person dies as a result of their eating disorder. Although it is valuable to find clarity as to why, the truth of these illnesses is not so black and white.

In reality, we as loved ones can absolutely have caused harm and maybe even contributed to the development of an eating disorder, but it is unlikely that there is a single cause, as these illnesses have roots in our genetics, culture, neurobiology and even our gut microbiome.

At the same time, families can be a powerful force for recovery. It may come through being an active part of treatment, or it may be lovingly standing by someone’s side as they wage this fight for a life worth living. Given essential education, the right support and the chance, loved ones can make all the difference.

Please know this may not be true for you, and that is okay. Because what is also true is that you can choose who you identify as your family, and this is not always defined by blood relationships. What is most important is that you not do this alone.

The power of families has been one of my greatest lessons as a professional. In the past, I could logically acknowledge the impact of parents, siblings, partners and family of choice. Yet what I have come to know is that these connections can be truly transformative.

Eating disorders become all the more powerful when we allow them to separate us from the ones who care about us. Eating disorders thrive on darkness and isolation, but recovery is made possible by connection and relationships. Please learn from where I have faltered, and stay open to how family of any kind can transform your healing.

 

About the Author

Dr. Jenny Copeland, clinical psychologist, practices at Ozark Center in Joplin, MO. Dr. Copeland specializes in the treatment of eating disorders. She has extensive experience in psychological assessment and treatment of people with diverse clinical concerns. Visit ozarkcenter.com/reconnect to learn more about eating disorders services at Ozark Center.

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Joy of Movement

Jan 16, 2019

The Joy of Movement

As a hospice volunteer, I have the unique opportunity to work alongside patients as they reflect on their lives thus far.

As a hospice volunteer, I have the unique opportunity to work alongside patients as they reflect on their lives thus far. As I sat with one such patient, we discussed what she wished she would have done more of. She immediately responded “dance” because this was not something she was allowed to do growing up.

So, I put on her favorite song. As she sat in her wheelchair, shrugging her shoulders up and down to the rhythm, she immediately lit up with joy as she found freedom with the music. She presented joy so tangibly, with such a physical presence in the room. What a great representation of joyful movement I had encountered!

Joyful movement knows no bounds; it does not discriminate. There is no right or wrong way to engage in it. The idea is to move our bodies – all bodies – in ways that promote pleasure and joy in our lives.

When pleasure becomes the focus of how we move, it can change our outlook on why we move, fueling the mind, spirit and body, no matter its size or ability. Movement can elevate mood, strengthen muscles, ease digestion, promote better sleep, alleviate stress and more. Joyful movement can help you live more freely in the body that you have, and help your body feel like home.

We get to determine how and when we move, as well as how and when we rest. We can be mindful in the way we move, becoming more present with and aware of our body. There are numerous ways to engage in joyful movement. It is completely possible to dislike exercise but love movement! Juggling may not be considered exercise, but it can be considered joyful movement. What about dancing around the house, gardening or vacuuming?

When we move, we learn to feel at home in our bodies and become more present with ourselves. When we find gratitude in our bodies, we truly live in our bodies as they are now – not how we think they should be.

Our bodies bring us life, motion and being. Celebrate all of the miracles of our bodies and appreciate the uniqueness that is you.

About the Author

Haley Mona, BS, is a graduate of Pittsburg State University with a Bachelor of Science in psychology with an emphasis in substance use. She is an intern with the Reconnect Eating Disorders Clinic as a part of her Master of Science in psychology.

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Cancer Doctor Holding Hands

Mar 20, 2019

Don’t Assume When It Comes to Colorectal Cancer

Prevention can mean everything, so if any of these factors apply to you or a loved one, seeing a doctor is the first step.

You have a voice that can spread the word about colorectal cancer. Awareness and prevention of this disease is important because a diagnosis can change everything for a family. This Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, the Colorectal Cancer Alliance is making sure people don’t assume anything about this disease – don’t assume you’re too young. Don’t assume everyone knows what colorectal cancer is. Don’t assume you’re alone. And don’t assume you can’t contribute to awareness.

What should you know?

Colorectal cancer affects men and women equally, and about 1 in 23 Americans are diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Those at risk include:

  • Individuals with a personal or family history with polyps or cancer
  • People over 50
  • Those with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease
  • Individuals with the genetic conditions HNPCC or FAP
  • Certain ethnicities, including Jews of Eastern European descent, African Americans, Native Americans, Alaskan Natives and Latinos

Prevention can mean everything, so if any of these factors apply to you or a loved one, seeing a doctor is the first step. More than half the people diagnosed with colorectal cancer have no symptoms, but there are warning signs to be aware of. If you experience these, you should talk to your doctor:

  • Trouble going to the bathroom
  • Blood in your stool
  • Persistent stomach aches
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Weakness or fatigue

You can help spread awareness about colorectal cancer. Ninety percent of new cases occur in people 50 and older, but diagnoses are on the rise for those under 50, as well. Don’t ignore the symptoms and risks associated with the disease. Ask family members if they’ve been screened and encourage them to do so if they haven’t. Promote a healthy diet, regular exercise, limiting alcohol intake and not smoking. You should also encourage loved ones to know their family health history. This helps prevent many diseases and conditions.

Don’t assume you can’t help end colorectal cancer. Visit freemanhealth.com/colon for more information or talk to your doctor.

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Lab Scientist

Apr 22, 2020

Celebrating the Lifesaving Hidden Value of Lab Professionals

Your doctor would like to run some tests – you've had your blood drawn and your sample has been sent off to the lab.

Your doctor would like to run some tests – you've had your blood drawn and your sample has been sent off to the lab. You met the phlebotomist who drew your blood sample, but have you ever wondered who actually receives your sample and conducts the tests?

Though you may never see them face-to-face, a variety of skilled and educated laboratory professionals work behind the scenes, playing a crucial role in your healthcare. An estimated 70% of all decisions regarding a patient’s diagnosis and treatment, hospital admission and discharge are based on laboratory test results. In fact, Freeman laboratory professionals report over 3.5 million tests each year! That’s why Freeman Health System is recognizing our amazing lab professionals April 21 – 27 during Medical Laboratory Professionals Week (MLPW).

Freeman employees working in the clinical laboratory collect specimens and conduct tests that provide crucial information for detecting, analyzing, diagnosing, evaluating and monitoring disease. They’re the health detectives behind the magnifying glass – or more likely, a microscope – who generate vitally important data for identifying and treating life-threating diseases such as cancer, heart disease and HIV, as well as common ailments such as the sniffles or strep throat. They use state-of-the-art technology to provide comprehensive diagnostic services, analyzing not just patient’s blood samples but also urine, body fluids, tissue and stool. If bacteria, fungus or parasites are lurking, Freeman’s highly skilled lab “investigators” will track down the culprits and provide the proof to help physicians determine the best treatment for their patients. The lab is also responsible for supplying life-saving blood products for transfusion.

Because lab results impact the healthcare patients receive, Freeman’s laboratory professionals are specially educated, trained and certified. In addition, Freeman lab directors and coordinators have extensive training and many years of experience, enabling them to oversee testing and ensure strict quality control and quality management systems are followed. Like all clinical laboratories in the United States, Freeman labs are regulated by the federal government under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA). The regulations for the CLIA amendments have quality standards for laboratory testing to ensure results are accurate, reliable and timely and include standards for the education and training of laboratory personnel.

Solving the riddle of health begins with the gifted and dedicated laboratory professionals, clinicians and administrative staff at Freeman who service the residents of the Four States. Freeman’s team of compassionate lab professionals strive to provide excellence in care, enriching the lives of everyone.

About the Author

Karen Watts, BS, MT (ASCP), has worked at Freeman Health System for eight years and served as Director of Laboratory Services for five years. She oversees the Freeman Lab Services Department, which is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and offers clinical and pathology services. The lab provides testing for all areas of the hospital including the emergency room, operating room, cardiovascular operating room, all patient rooms and outpatient testing. To learn more, visit freemanhealth.com/services/laboratory-services or call 417.347.3575.

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Girl

May 01, 2019

Providing Hope in Mental Health

Events around the nation during Children’s Mental Health Week, including the Will’s Place Block Party on May 9, hope to bring light to mental health services.

Early identification and prevention lead to better outcomes for youth, including daily living skills, better attendance and/or performance in school, increased social capacity, decreased substance use and decreased incarceration. In fact, identifying youth at risk of mental health challenges in the early stages can change a youth’s entire life trajectory.

For example, when we identify a youth at risk of psychosis* prior to their first mental health episode, the family and the youth are connected to appropriate supports and information, which can prevent that youth from ever even experiencing that first episode. This one change can have an immeasurable impact on that youth’s life. They may be able to live a full, happy and productive life simply because they were provided information about how to care for their mental health! How exciting is that!

However, the stigma surrounding mental health remains. The word “crazy” gets tossed around daily without second thought. Mental health is rarely discussed in a positive light on the news, and to make matters worse, there is a general feeling that people just need to “suck it up” in regards to mental health diagnoses.

Many youth and adults do not seek mental health services because of the general attitude and ignorance surrounding mental health services. As a provider, this makes me incredibly sad. Mental health services can improve the daily discomfort produced by mental health disorders. More and more youth and adults are getting timely services with positive outcomes and are leading productive lives.

Events around the nation during Children’s Mental Health Week, including the Will’s Place Block Party on May 9, hope to bring light to mental health services, decrease stigma and provide fact-based information to our communities. Supporting youth and their families in finding hope-filled, positive messages about mental health is key to increasing participation in our mental health services.

As mental health advocates, we are called to battle the stigma and negative messages surrounding mental health found throughout society. To fight these battles, we must start a conversation – a conversation about mental health – in our community, at our work and most importantly, in our homes.

* Psychosis is used to describe conditions which affect the mind where there has been some loss of contact with reality.

About the Author

Aubrey Doss, EdS, LPC, practices at Ozark Center. She advocates for the use of evidence-based practices and has training in several of them. Her passion is working with youth who have mental health challenges and their families.

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Bowling

Jul 09, 2019

Bowling Beneficial for Senior Health

Bowling is a great way for seniors to exercise without the risk of straining themselves.

Bowling is more than just a fun way to pass the time. Playing a game at the bowling alley benefits seniors physically, mentally and socially. Freeman Advantage’s bowling league, Pin It to Win It, helps people over the age of 50 stay healthy and active.

Physical Health

Bowling is a great way for seniors to exercise without the risk of straining themselves. Bowlers may not even realize how much exercise they are getting each time they step up to the lane. It truly is a whole body exercise.

The sport requires low physical effort, but the average bowler can burn about 250 calories per hour. Bowling a three-game series involves walking over half a mile while swinging weight. Throwing the bowling ball helps the player build muscle mass all over their body and helps stretch their joints.

Social Health

As more seniors retire, they find themselves with more time on their hands. Bowling is a great to get a healthy dose of social interaction.  According to Psychology Today, people who socialize even once a week tend to have stronger immune systems and are less likely to suffer from depression and certain types of cancer.

Pin It to Win It provides seniors of all ages and skill levels a chance to enjoy an afternoon in a fun, friendly environment. Bowlers are also provided a meal by Freeman Advantage once a month. Joining a senior league gives individuals a chance to create new friendships and interact with people their age.

Mental Health

Bowling is also a mental exercise for all bowlers. It is a game of strategy, allowing seniors to think about strategic maneuvers as well as work out how they can improve their game. Visualizing where the ball will go, adjusting the release of the ball and maintaining focus are all ways a bowler uses mental awareness during a game.

Want to reap the benefits of bowling? Register for the Freeman Advantage bowling league, Pin It to Win It, at Fourth Street Bowl in Joplin in July before the new leagues are formed on August 12. Cost is $10 per week and a one-time $14 sanction fee. Members receive reduced price practice games for $1.50 a game. For more information about Freeman Advantage, visit freemanhealth.com/advantage.

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Jul 15, 2020

Designed to Heal

Ozark Center uses trauma-informed care, emphasizing physical, psychological and emotional safety to help individuals rebuild a sense of control and empowerment.

70% of American adults have experienced a traumatic event at least once in their lives, increasing their risk for behavioral health and substance use disorders.* Traumatic events can include major disasters, serious injury and grief, as well as physical, sexual and emotional abuse.  

Ozark Center uses trauma-informed care, emphasizing physical, psychological and emotional safety to help individuals rebuild a sense of control and empowerment. Ozark Center staff recognize trauma symptoms, offer support and facilitate healing. Ozark Center has taken this commitment to trauma-informed care one step further, though, by using trauma-informed design in its facilities.

Since being chosen by the Department of Mental Health to participate in an early adopters’ program in 2008, Ozark Center has transformed its buildings to be sensitive to clients’ past trauma. Using feedback from clients and trauma-informed design principles, Ozark Center has created environments that makes clients feel welcome and safe. 

In Ozark Center buildings, clients are welcomed by cool colors, natural lighting and art found throughout facilities, which has a calming effect for both clients and staff. Additionally, open reception areas and thoughtful furniture arrangements increase a client’s sense of safety, perceived crowdedness and relationship to staff.

In 2019, Ozark Center’s work with trauma-informed design was recognized by the National Council for Behavioral Health, which awarded Ozark Center for Excellence in Behavioral Health Care Management.

To experience the difference trauma-informed care and design can make, call 417.347.7600.

*National Council for Community Behavioral Healthcare

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Older Patient with Cane

Aug 02, 2019

Aging with Scoliosis

Adults who live with either type of scoliosis experience a great deal of pain.

When it comes to simple, daily tasks, most people don’t have to think twice. Trying a new outdoor activity, moving homes or even cleaning a bedroom is done with ease. Those who live with scoliosis, though, have to give each of those activities extra thought, and in some cases, they cannot complete these activities at all. Having to consider the toll each activity would have on their body tends to determine what jobs are applied for, activities to be involved in or what will be accomplished that day.

According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, the curvature of scoliosis occurs when the spine measures 10 degrees or higher. Both the thoracic and lumbar portions of the spine can be affected.

According to Mayo Clinic, adults who developed curvature of the spine in adolescence are at risk of developing severe arthritis in the spine next to their old curves. Other risks such as osteoporosis can also develop as people age due to complications of medicine or menopause in women. If osteoporosis develops, fractures can happen as well.

The Scoliosis Research Society recognizes two types of adult scoliosis, adult idiopathic and adult degenerative.

Adult Idiopathic is a continuation of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Adult Degenerative is new scoliosis, which can develop in adults due to arthritis of facet joints, degeneration of disc, or the collapse and wedging of spaces between discs.

Adults who live with either type of scoliosis experience a great deal of pain. Typically, lower back pain and stiffness are common symptoms. Some may deal with numbness, shooting pain in the legs caused by pinched nerves, and cramping. With constant strain on lower back muscles and legs, scoliosis patients can experience fatigue as well.

Symptoms of scoliosis go beyond internal pain. Depending on the degree of curvature of the spine, height loss can become apparent, as well as uneven alignment of the pelvis and hips, according to Cleveland Clinic.

Though adult scoliosis patients endure a lot of pain, there are ways to help prevent or seek treatment. Consuming enough calcium and vitamin D is essential to help prevent osteoporosis. Women are encouraged to take steps to preserve the health of their bones prior to menopause to help prevent osteoporosis as well.

Bracing (a nonsurgical treatment for idiopathic scoliosis) can prevent curvature progression and help with pain. In both degenerative and idiopathic scoliosis, a comprehensive rehabilitation program focused on spinal and core strengthening are important factors in alleviating aspects of pain.

Freeman Health System offers services in specialized non-surgical treatment including pain management, physical therapy and x-ray/CT/MRI imaging. Surgical assessments are also available for those who need more advanced treatment. No referral is necessary. To schedule an appointment with Freeman Spinal Care, call 417.347.7200.

About the Author

Dr. Amanda Price earned her medical degree at Boston University School of Medicine and started as a physiatrist at Freeman NeuroSpine in September 2017, specializing in reducing pain and restoring function lost due to illness or injury and treating a wide variety of medical conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves, bones, joints, ligaments, muscles and tendons. Dr. Price is part of a team that specializes in spinal care services for patients. For specialized spinal care services, call 417.347.7200.

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